Sales Tax
5.73%
2024 combined average state-and-local rate represented in the comparison dataset. Taxable goods and services vary by jurisdiction.
South · VA
Virginia tax guide and calculator for individuals
Understand the statewide income, sales, and property taxes that can shape the financial impact of moving to Virginia.
Income Tax
2%–5.75%
Avg. Sales Tax
5.73%
Property Tax
0.82%
Cost of Living Index
108.1
Virginia Personal Tax Calculator
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Rates are for reference only; may not include all information needed for filing. Always consult a qualified tax professional for your specific situation.
Virginia Tax Overview
Virginia offers a balanced tax environment with moderate income tax rates, relatively low property taxes compared to the Mid-Atlantic region, and significant exemptions for retirement income. The state's tax burden varies substantially by locality — independent cities set their own personal property and real estate tax rates. Virginia is particularly attractive for retirees who can benefit from the Social Security exemption and the over-65 deduction on other retirement income.
State Income Tax
2%–5.75%
Top rate: 5.75%
| Rate | Taxable income range | Dataset label |
|---|---|---|
| 2% | Up to $3,000 | 2% |
| 3% | $3,000–$5,000 | 3% |
| 5% | $5,000–$17,000 | 5% |
| 5.75% | $17,000 and above | 5.75% |
Standard deduction, single: $8,000
Standard deduction, married: $16,000
Property Tax
0.82%
Statewide average effective rate. At the dataset's average home value of $376,900, that is roughly $3,091 annually before exemptions and local adjustments.
Retirement and Estate Considerations
Social Security
Fully exempt from state income tax
Pension and retirement income
Up to $12,000 deduction per person 65+; federal/military/state pensions may be partially exempt
Estate and inheritance tax
None (federal estate tax only) · None
Senior exemptions and relief programs
- Social Security benefits fully exempt from state income tax
- Up to $12,000 deduction on other retirement income for those 65+ (per person)
- Property tax deferral and exemption programs for seniors (city-dependent)
- Disabled veterans may qualify for additional property tax relief
Virginia Tax Questions
Does Virginia have an individual state income tax?
Yes. The statewide income-tax profile ranges up to 5.75% based on the brackets shown on this page.
What is the sales tax rate in Virginia?
The 2024 combined average state-and-local sales-tax rate represented in this guide is 5.73%. Taxable purchases and the applicable local rate can change the amount a household pays.
What is the property tax rate in Virginia?
The statewide average effective property-tax rate represented in this guide is 0.82%. Actual bills depend on local assessments, exemptions, and jurisdiction rates.
Verify current rules with the official state tax authority
Virginia Department of TaxationBaseline nationwide figures use the project's 2024 comparison dataset; richer Maryland, Virginia, and Delaware guidance includes separately maintained state details. Cost-of-living index 100 represents the national average. Estimates and statewide averages are educational starting points, not tax advice. Rates and rules change; verify current requirements with the official state and local tax authorities.
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